Looking to start your career in Europe through an apprenticeship? You’re not alone. Many international students dream of getting hands-on experience in a European country while learning a trade or skill. But how exactly do you apply for an apprenticeship in Europe if you're not from there?

This guide will walk you through everything you need to know — from what an apprenticeship is, to where to find one, to how to actually apply. All written in a simple and clear way that anyone can understand.

1. What Is an Apprenticeship in Europe?

An apprenticeship is a type of job training that mixes hands-on work with classroom learning. You get paid to work while also learning a skill like car repair, nursing, IT, or hospitality.

In Europe, apprenticeships are highly respected. They’re not just for students who don’t go to university — many people choose them because they offer real job skills, faster entry into the workforce, and in some countries, a pathway to permanent residency.

Key Benefits of Apprenticeships in Europe:

Earn While You Learn
Get Work Experience
Learn a High-Demand Skill
Possible Job Offer After
Pathway to Stay in Europe Legally

2. Can International Students Apply for Apprenticeships in Europe?

Yes! Many European countries allow non-EU students to apply for apprenticeships. But the process can be a bit different depending on the country.

You’ll usually need:

A valid visa
Proof of education (like a high school diploma)
Basic language skills (usually English or the local language)
A resume or CV

Let’s go country by country so you know where to look.

3. Best Countries in Europe for Apprenticeships (& How to Apply)

Country	Language	Common Apprenticeships	Visa Needed?	Extra Notes
1. Germany	German	Engineering, IT, Healthcare	Yes	Dual Vocational Training system (Ausbildung)
2. Austria	German	Tourism, Retail, Mechanics	Yes	Similar to Germany’s system
3.Switzerland	German, French	Banking, Tech, Hospitality	Yes	High-quality training, but competitive
4.Netherlands	Dutch, English	Logistics, Tech, Healthcare	Yes	Many programs in English
5. France	French	Fashion, Culinary Arts, Admin	Yes	Strong apprenticeship system
6. Denmark	Danish, English	Construction, IT, Health	Yes	Paid training and support for internationals

Step-by-Step: How to Apply for Apprenticeship in Europe as International Students

1. Pick a Country and Research Their System

Each country has its own rules and training style. Start by choosing a country that offers programs in your field of interest and language you can understand.

2. Search for Apprenticeship Offers

You can find offers on official government portals or websites that list training programs.

Here are some helpful websites:

🇩🇪 Germany: Make It In Germany
🇫🇷 France: Pôle emploi
🇳🇱 Netherlands: Study in Holland
🇨🇭 Switzerland: Apprenticeship Jobs
🇦🇹 Austria: AMS Austria

You can also search on:

LinkedIn Jobs
EURES (European Job Mobility Portal)
Company websites

3. Prepare Your Application Documents

Make sure you have these ready:

CV/Resume (in the correct format of that country)
Motivation Letter (why you want the apprenticeship)
Translated school certificates
Language certificates (if needed)

Tip: Use Europass to create a resume accepted all over Europe: Europass CV

4. Learn the Language (If Needed)

Some countries need at least B1 level in their local language. For example:

Germany: A2 or B1 in German
France: B1 in French
Netherlands: English is OK for some

Free apps to learn:

Duolingo
Babbel
Busuu

4. Do You Need a Visa?

Yes. Most European countries will require a student visa or apprenticeship visa. Each has different rules.

Example: Germany's Ausbildung Visa

To apply, you’ll need:

Apprenticeship offer
Proof of German language skills (A2 or B1)
Health insurance
Proof of finances (about €934/month)
Passport

Apply at your nearest German embassy or consulate.

Cost of Living & Apprenticeship Salary

Here’s what you might earn vs. what you’ll need per month.

Country	Average Apprentice Salary	Cost of Living (Monthly)
1. Germany	€800 – €1,200	€900 – €1,200
2. France	€600 – €1,000	€900 – €1,300
3. Netherlands	€500 – €1,100	€950 – €1,300
4. Austria	€700 – €1,100	€850 – €1,100

So yes — in many countries, your apprenticeship salary can cover your basic needs.

Common Questions International Students Ask

1. Can I stay in Europe after my apprenticeship?

Yes, in many cases. For example, in Germany, you can apply for a residence permit to look for work after you finish.

2. Is it better than university?

That depends on your goals. Apprenticeships are more practical and hands-on. You start earning faster and skip student loans.

3. What qualifications do I need?

Usually, a high school diploma is enough, but some programs require extra tests or language levels.

4. Is there an age limit?

Most programs accept students aged 18 to 30, but this can vary.

Final Tips for Success

✅ Start early — some applications open 6-12 months in advance
✅ Learn the local language, even a little
✅ Join online forums like Reddit or expat Facebook groups
✅ Ask schools or companies if they sponsor visas
✅ Keep your documents organized and up to date

Apprenticeships in Europe aren’t just about learning a trade — they’re a door to a new life. You get to live, work, and grow in a whole new world. Whether you want to stay or just gain skills for the future, this is your chance.

And now that you know how to apply for an apprenticeship in Europe as an international student, the next step is simple: take action.

Start researching. Start applying. And take that first step toward the future you want.

Helpful Links:

How to Apply for Apprenticeship in Europe as an International Student?